相聚壹牛，和更多牛爸牛妈们一起交流！
您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看，没有帐号？注册
x
本帖最后由 吴慧东 于 2014-5-10 20:38 编辑
今天是开学之后第一次和大家一起学习英语，今天上课也来了几位新同学，我们非常高兴他们能和我们一起开始英语的学习旅程，请没有课本：新概念英语第2册与练习册的同学自行购买课本。
在这里，提醒大家：请同学们准时来上课，中途进入教室会影响正在学习的小伙伴们。
寒假的时候方老师已经和大家一起学习了新概念英语2的前3篇课文，因此今天课堂便以击鼓传花背课文的方式复习之前学过的课文，非常幸运被选中的几位同学都表现的非常好，说明大家有认真的学习和复习过，希望大家这股学习劲儿能继续保持~~~
接下来方老师便开始给大家讲解今天英语新知识
lesson4 an exciting trip I have just received a letter from mybrother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is anengineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a greatnumber of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian carand has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He willsoon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.
主要学习的新单词（NEW Words）:
【词详解析】： 1.exciting ：adj 令人兴奋的 excited： adj 激动的 -ed：（主观感受）be excited about /at sth be excited to do sth -ing:（客观特点） eg:The news excting,I am excited. excite: v 使激动 eg:The news excited me. 相似结构的词语： interesting/interested/interest relaxing/relaxed/relax surprising/surprised/surprise tiring/tired/tire embarrassing/embarrassed/embarrass 尴尬
2.receive +n receive/geta letter from sb=hear from sb receive:v. 接受，收到（客观的收到） accept：v.同意接受（主观） eg:This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy, but I didn’t accept it.
3.different adj. 不同的 A is different from B A与B不同 differently adv. 不同地 differencen. 不同，区别 the difference between A and B A与B 的区别 翻译：不同的人有不同的表现 Different people behave differently. 【behave:v.行为习惯，行为举止】
4.abroad：adv.=overseas:adj/adv go abroad 出国 live abroad 住在海外 study abroad 出国留学 overseas students/Chinese 留学生/海外华侨
讲解完本课单词后，方老师为大家播放了课文录音，听录音，再回答老师的提问，完成书上 的问题，大家在这个环节都表现的很好。
本课中所遇到的时态为现在完成时， 现在完成时的结构：have/has +done
在本篇课文中我们发现，几乎每个现在完成时态的句子都有一个关键词，同学们一起把这些词找了出来，这些便是现在完成时的关键词（key words），也可以说是标志：just、never、ever、already（用于肯定句）/yet（还，仍然：用于疑问句或者否定句）、for+时间段、since+时间点
现在完成时的用法和含义 1) 过去动作对现在造成的影响 2) 过去动作或者状态持续到现在为止 讲完现在完成时之后，方老师让同学们进行书上的练习并且及时评讲，让同学们对于现在完成时态有更深刻的理解，方便记忆。
课后作业 1) 下周将会讲到lesson5&lesson6，请大家预习课文，这两篇课文都是主讲现在完成时，巩固对现在完成时的理解。 2) 背诵lesson4，记单词，短语，句子，还有笔记，下周听写 3) 完成四五六三道大题，和小题大做上的单选
2014年2月22日的英语课的内容就是这么多啦，同学们都记住了么？记得多多复习哦，方老师可是会随时抽查知识点的哟！
3月1日 第2次课 今天是第二次课，在这里呢，我要给各位同学提个小小的建议哟：请准时来上课哟~~~8:20上课哟，不要迟到了！周六也不能赖床哟！ 首先方老师给予大家时间背课文：Lesson 4；但是背课文的熟悉度不是很理想，背的不流畅，请大家继续努力哟！接下来是听写单词和短语，句子，单词和短语呢，大家都能写的很好，但是句子方面不是特别好，给大家一个小窍门：记句子时可以分清楚结构再记，效果会好一点哟！
在听写和评讲小题大做的过程中，方老师还给大家补充了以下的知识点： 1.完成时的考点： 去了某个地方：have/has gone to sp. （去了还未回来） have/has been to sp.(去了已经回来) have/has been in sp.(去了待在某地) 2.make up one's mind=decide/make a decision 下定决心，决定 3.现在完成时态：have/has done 过去完成时态：had done 将来完成时态：will have done 4，driver's licence=driving licence 驾照 5.get married/marry 结婚 （动作） be married （状态） 6.employ 雇佣 employer 雇佣者 employee 被雇佣者 interview 采访 interviewer 采访者 interviewee 被采访者 7.raise：抚养，捐款，筹集 raise money 筹款 raise your hand 举起你的手 8.pocket money 零花钱 pocket picker 扒手 pick pocket 扒钱
讲完作业以后，我们就正式开始今天的学习： LESSON 5：NO Wrong Number Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private‘telephone’service.
主要学习的新单词（NEW Words）: | 单词 | 解释 | pigeon | 鸽子 n | message | 信息 n | cover | 越过 v | distance | 距离 n | request | 要求请求n | spare part | 备件 n | service | 业务，服务n |
【单词详解】 1.message<n> live a meessage 留口信 take a message for sb. 替某人捎口信 send messages 发信息
2.cover<v>越过，覆盖 cover+距离：越过 cover the distance 越过距离 be covered with sth 被某物覆盖 eg:The ground is covered with snow. discover 发现 discovery发现（n）
3.distance <n>距离 keep distance 保持距离 distant （adj）距离 类似的变形结构：ce——t 名词——形容词 | 名词（n） | 形容词（adj） | importance重要 | important 重要的 | difference 不同 | different 不同的 | convenience 便利 | convenient 便利的 | confidence 信心 | confident 有信心的 | independence 独立 | independent 独立的 |
4.request n 要求，请求
request for 对.....有请求，有需求 eg:I have a request for the cake. request sb. to do sth=ask sb. to do sth 要求某人做..... 单词讲完后，老师便给大家详解了课文，课文上需要注意的短语知识点 1.one's own 他自己的 2.in general 总体上，大体上来说 3.in one's spare/ free time 在某人空闲时间 4.in this way 用这种方式
Lesson 6 这是一篇比较简单的课文，所以方老师只是简单的讲了一下，注意以下知识点 1. move to a house 搬到新家 2. knock at 敲门 knock down 撞到 knock into：闯入，撞个满怀 3.in return for sth. 作为什么的回报 4.put sth. in one's pocket 把某物放进口袋 5.call at sp. 光顾某个地方 call on sb. 拜访某人 drop in/on sb. 拜访某人（不正式）
【作业】：P32 写作摘要，选择题 B卷：不做翻译 提醒：请大家准时上课，并且将手机调成静音模式~~~ 3月8日 第三讲 在这里呢，首先要讲一下，请大家准时上课，如果不能及时来上课的话来上课，请及时与班主任联系哟~~ 这节课呢，方老师主要给大家评讲了上次做的 作业，简单的介绍了lesson8，小伙伴们，准备好了么？ 首先方老师给大家听写了单词，短语，但是全对的只有3个人，请大家回家后颐堤港要自己复习，记单词和短语哦。 在做选句子填空时，有这样的窍门哟： 1. 句式上：可以注意排比句 2. 标点符号：前后引号“”，字母的大小写 3. 连接词：first，last，also，too等等 4. 代词him her this that 5. 同一个词 6. 同义词和反义词 7. 相关联的词语 表格类阅读题考查方式：注意语法形式 1. 找总的或者分段的topic 2. 同义词和反义词 3. 照抄信息
短语翻译 发烧：have a fever 量体温：take one’s temperature 咳嗽：have a cough 背痛：have a sore back 牙痛：have a toothache 蜂蜜热茶：hot tea with honey 照X光：get an X-ray 以相同的方法：in the same way 仔细考虑：think twice/carefully 伤到自己：hurt oneself 说太多话：talk too much 起床：get up 仰起来：put your back 穿上：put on 感觉不舒服：feel sick/uncomfortable 流鼻血：have a nosebleed 伤到头部：got hit on the head 呼吸困难：have problem breathing 晒伤：get sunburned 丧身：lose one’s life 在一种……情况下：in a……situation 用完；耗尽：run out/use up 切掉：cut off 在烈日下奔跑：run in/under sun 推迟做某事：put off doing sth 满足感：a feeling of satisfaction 不同的旅行：go on a different journey 为……筹集资金：raise money for 与……相似：be similar for 无家可归的人：homeless people 修理自行车：fix/repair the bike 志愿花时间做某事：volunteer one’s time to do sth 张贴一些标志：put up some signs 提出：think up/come up with 像我这样的残疾人：disabled people like me 接电话：answer the telephone 有所不同：make difference 使做某事成为可能：make it possible to do sth 一只经过特殊训练的狗：a specially trained dog 成立：set up 使某人振作起来：cheer sb up 做某事感到幸运：feel lucky to do sth 开心的表情：the look of joy on the face 在食品占分发食物：give out food at the food bank 以上的短语是下次上课要听写的，请大家花时间去记住哟~~~ lesson8单词enter for 参加比赛 entrance 入口 high school entrance exam 中考 college entrance exam 高考 competition 竞赛，比赛 n neat 整齐的，整洁的 n path 小路，小径n wooden 木头的 adj pool 水池 n nearly=almost 几乎 adv 作业：所发的讲义，书上p35&45的选择题
3月15日 第四讲 首先老师让大家默写第八课课文，没有一位同学默写正确~~~请同学们好好的复习哟 接下来方老师给大家评讲了作业，以下知识点需要大家注意 either.........or...... 要么......要么 neither.......nor...... 既不......也不 either......of...... 两者当中任一个 neither......of...... 两者都不 both.......and......两者都 both........of.......两者都 红色部分为就近原则，就近原则除了以上的还有：Here/There be/Not only......but also
Did the detective save the diamonds？The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamond from South Africa. A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House. While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!
| 单词 | 解释 | 词性 | detective | 侦探 | n | airport | 飞机场 | n | expect | 期待，等待 | v | valuable | 贵重的 | adj | parcel | 包裹 | n | diamond | 钻石 | n | steal | 偷 | v | main | 主要的 | adj | airfield | 飞机起落的场地 | n | guard | 警戒，守卫 | n | precious | 珍贵的 | adj | stone | 石头 | n | sand | 沙子 | n |
【词语解释】1.detective n. 侦探 detective story 侦探小说
2.airfield n.飞机起落的场地
port 港口：airport 航空港 field 田野：airfield 停机坪 at the airport on the airfield
3.expect v. 期待，等待 except :除........之外 I except so 我希望如此（口语）= I hope so except (sb) to do sth 期待某人做某事 eg:I except you to write back expect sth 及物动词：I except your letter except that ........
wait for sth./wait for sb. 不及物动词
except：心理上的等待 wait for ：动作上的等待 I wait for my mother. I expect my mother to come back.
希望：hope&wishhope 可实现的希望
hope to do sth/that........ wish：不大容易实现的愿望 wish sb+n/adjwish sb to do sth wish+从句：从句用虚拟语气(时态往前推)
eg:I wish I were boy I wish I could fly I wish I had an older brother
4.valuable adj 贵重的
value n.---valuable adj. 有价值的 valueless adj 没有价值，不足道的 precious adj 珍贵的（带有感情色彩的）
sth is valuable/sth is preciousworth <n&adj>值：
worthless adj 无价值的 be worth doing 值得做某事 eg:The book is worth reading
5.steal v 偷 steal——stole——stolen
steal sth 偷某物 eg：My wallet was stolen
rob sb 抢某人 rob——robbed——robbed robber：强盗 eg：I was robbed rob the bankrob sth from sb
【课文语法解析】
过去动作同时发生的时态 1.过去两个动作同时发生，习惯上一个用一般过去时，另一个用过去进行时：动作长用过去时，动作短用一般过去时：分工的情况，动作的开始时间和结束时间几乎相同，均用过去进行时：I was listening to the radio，my sister was dancing.
2.两个动作在同时段进行，在不同时间结束，先发生的动作为结束，另一个动作发生，先发生的动作用进行时态，另一动作用过去时When the telephone rang，I was opening the door 先开门When the telephone was ringing， I opened the door 电话先响
3.瞬间动词没有进行时态，所以两个动作同时发生，延续性动词用进行时态，瞬间动词使用过去时态
今天方老师给大家讲的语法知识，很重要，要注意区别和理解，并且努力记忆哟~~~下节课开始还是要听写单词和短语哟，今天给大家讲解的句子也会在听写范围内，请大家认真复习记忆，争取下次能够全对哟！
3月22日 第五讲
今天主要给大家评讲练习题，请大家记得要带上讲义哟~~不然方老师讲课的时候，大家就得听天书咯~~~ 首先我们来看看在练习题中我们需要记住的知识点有哪些呢？ 1.badly hurt 严重受伤 2.regard：认为 ①be regarded 被认为，被当做 ②regard sth as sth /adj 把什么当做什么 eg:①regard the problems as challenges 把困难当成挑战 ②regard his physical problem as unimportant 认为他的身体问题不重要 3.full：饱满的 be full of sth=be filled with sth 充满...... 4.play an important part in sth 在......扮演重要角色 5.make an appointment 制定约会 have a blind date 相亲 6.by:完成时标志 ①by+过去时间：过去完成时：had done ②by+现在时间：现在完成时：have/has done ③by+将来时间：将来完成时：will have done eg：By the end of this year,we will have studyed 50 lessons. 7.call on sb 拜访某人 8.pass sb sth=pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人 9.as soon as ：用法：主将从现 今天方老师还给大家订正了短语，大家要记哟~~~话说下节课要听写的哟。 Lesson 9 On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Sud denly someone shouted, 'It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!' I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment everybody began to laugh and sing. 【单词】 | words | 词性 | 解释 | | welcome | n &v | 欢迎， | | crowd | n | 人群 | | gather | v | 聚集 | | hand | n | （表或机器的）指针 | | shout | v | 喊叫 | | refuse | v | 拒绝 | | laugh | v | 笑 |
【课文详解】 1. a large crowd of people 一大群人 crowd：n人群；v 挤满，充满 ① question crowded my mind ②be crowded with sth 挤满 eg:The classroom is crowded with students.
2.in twenty minutes later 20分钟之后
3.gather under the clock 聚集在时钟下
4.hour hand 时针 minute hand 分针 second hand 秒针、二手货
5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
6.at that/this moment 在那时/现在 at the moment 现在
7.laugh at sb 嘲笑某人
今天的知识点就到这里了哟~~记得下节课带上讲义，做作业记单词和短语哟！！ 首先击鼓传花选定第二节课背课文的人选.在第二节课中表现的不错，接下来方老师给大家教大家第10课新单词。直接速记，听写，增强大家的速记能力.接下来便进入今天新课的学习，今天新课文中主要讲了一个新的语法知识：被动语态 We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living-room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's. 词汇 jazz n.爵士音乐 musical a.音乐的 instrument n.器具 call vt.叫做 clavichord n.击弦古钢琴 Germany n.德国 keep vt.保存 living-room n.客厅 belong vi.属于 recently ad.最近 damage vt.损坏 play vt.弹奏 key n.琴键 strike vt.敲 hard ad.重重地 string n.弦 break vt.弄断 shock vt.震惊 touch vt.碰 allow vt.允许 repair vt.修理 【词汇详解】 1.instrument n ①仪器，器具，器械 ②乐器 ③手段，工具；促成某事的东西 eg anguage is an instrument for communication.
2.musical adj musical-music-musician ①音乐的，关于音乐的 ②音乐般的，美妙的，悦耳的 ③喜爱音乐的；擅长音乐的 ④配乐的；有音乐伴奏的 eg:He has a musical speaking voice
3.key n ①钥匙：a set of keys :一串钥匙 the key to the door ：门的钥匙 ②图例，题解 ③解决问题的线索，秘诀，答案 the key to the questions:问题的答案 ④键 ⑤音调 ⑥关键，要害，关键人物 key points:重点 eg:The is the key to world peace.
string ： n ①线，绳子 ②带子 ③串线 ④一串，一行[(+of)]
keep vt ①（长期或永久）持有，保有 eg:I kept it all the time to remind me of you. ②（一时）拥有；保管 eg lease keep the watch for me while I go swimming ③存放，保留，保存 eg: We keep food in a refrigerator keep (sb) doing sth 让某人持续做某事 keep/stop/prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
damage ①damage；destroy；hurt；break；spoil 都是动词，有“破坏，伤害”的意思。 damage——损坏程度不大，可以修复 destroy——严重破坏，无法修复 hurt/injure——（指人）受伤害（包括肉体和感情的伤害） ②break into 闯入 break off 中断，终止 break down 抛锚 break out 大事件爆发
touch ①接触，碰到 ②触摸 ③常与否定词连用：碰，乱动 eg on‘t touch it ④感动：be touched by 被什么感动
shock ①震惊 ，冲击，冲撞 get a shock sb get a shock 某人很吃惊 ②及物动词 使震动，使震荡 使震惊（或愤慨，厌恶）
【课文解析】 1.belong to sb 属于：无进行时，无被动语态
【语法解析】 英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态，主动语态动词的主语是动作的执行者，而被动语态动词的动作的承受者。 被动语态的构成 be done be有人称，数和时态的变化
主变被解题步骤
1.找宾语——即动作的承受者
2.判断宾语的单复数——即be动词的单复数
3.判断动词的时态——即be动词的时态
4.修改谓语的时态——即原句动词改为过去分词
5.修改原句的主语——即by+主语/宾语
时态
一般现在时：am/is/are +taught
一般过去时：was/were +taught
一般将来时：will be +taught
现在进行时：am/is/are being +taught
过去进行时：was/were being +taught
现在完成时：have/has been +taught
过去完成时：would(was/were going to)be +taught
含情态动词：can/must/need/have to...+ be taught
接下来便是评讲大家的作业
家庭作业：week5练习 练习册：阅读之前的词
4月5日 第7讲
今天是清明假期，很高兴大家能够在下雨的假期清晨来上课，今天上课老师首先给的大家复习了上次课给大家讲的被动语态，具体的被动语态知识上次课已经和大家讲解了，如果有不明白的地方，请大家参考上次的班贴。复习完语态之后便开始了今天相应的语法练习。在语法练习中，我们有哪些知识点需要关注呢，快来看看吧
1.hold：①举行，举办 ②抓住，拿住 ③容纳 ④ hold on 等等，不要挂断
接下来便是今天的课文学习
Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another
I was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry Steele came in. Harry worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Harry saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me &2. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never bor towed any money from you,' Harry said, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'【注】：红色字体为下次课要听写的 部分
【单词】
turn n. 行为，举止
deserve v. 应得到，值得
lawyer n. 律师
bank n. 银行
salary n. 工资
immediately adv. 立刻
【单词详解】
1.turn n. 行为, 举止 behavior [bɪ'hevjɚ] n. 行为, 举止
turn n.（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为
eg:①Yesterday George did me a good/an ill turn. 乔治昨天做了一件对我有利/不利的事。
②He is always ready to do a turn for others. 他总是乐于为他人做好事。
v.转动，转向
eg：①Please turn your key 请转动钥匙
②Walk along the street and turn left in the first intersection 沿着路一直走，在第一个十字路口向左走。
2.deserve v. 应得到, 值得
① deserve + n. 应该得到……，值得……，应得（奖赏、惩罚等）
eg:a:Yor deserve the best. 你应该得到最好的
b:He deserved a promotion. （promotion [prə'moʃən] n. 提升）
c:Good work deserves good pay 多劳多得
② deserve sth./to do sth. 应该……
eg：She deserved to be punished ['pʌnɪʃ] 罚;惩罚,处罚.
3.salary n. 工资
pay n. 工资(salary+wage [wedʒ] 薪水;报酬，通用)
salary n. 薪金，薪水(月薪, 年薪，通常指职员、脑力劳动者（如律师、教师、医生等）有固定工作或管理阶层的收入，数额比较固定，一般按月支付)
My salary is paid on the 28th of the month.
wage n. 工资，工钱(按小时, 周计算的，通常指技工或一般体力劳动者，不稳定的工作人的收入，按周或天支付。一般用复数形式wages)。
When I worked as a waiter, the wages were low, but the tips were good.
我当侍者时工资不高，但小费可观。
bonus ['bonəs] n. 奖金, 分红
4.immediately adv. 立刻
right away =at once =immediately 立刻, 马上 right now 现在
eg:The E-mail must be sent immediately/at once /right away 邮件必须要马上发出去
==in a moment/minute
5.lawyer n.律师
make laws/pass laws to do sth通过法律来做某事....
eg:We must pass to save/protect those endangered animals
【课文讲解】
1、One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来, 善有善报
one bad turn deserves another 恶有恶报
2、Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank.
work for… 强调工作 work in… 强调in后面的地点 working at a bank
3、borrow sth. from sb. 从……借…… never=not 前面不需要加助动词
pay 在这里的意思是“偿还（债务等）”，还可解释为“付，支付（价款、账单）等”。Pay 既是及物动词也可以是不及物动词。
作业：①背课文 ② week 5剩下练习和week7（短语不做）
4月13日 第八讲
在开始讲课之前呢，首先要给大家提醒一下：早上上课时间是8点20，请大家尽量准时上课，不要让方老师等大家哟，并且迟到之后整个课堂的进度也会有影响滴~~~下次课为半期测试，大家做好准备哟！
今天首先给大家时间背诵上次课学习的Lesson 10，便开始学习今天的新课
Lesson 11
Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We will meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock so we shall have plenty of time. We shall see his boat and then we shall say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.
【New words】
luck n. 运气，幸运
captain n. 船长
sail v. 航行
harbour n. 港口
proud adj. 自豪
important adj. 重要的
【单词详解】
1.luck n. 运气， 幸运
good luck
bless you 保重
lucky adj.幸运的 =fortune
lucky dog 幸运儿
lucky day 幸运日 : It’s my lucky day.今天我真幸运
unlucky adj.不幸的
luckily adv.幸运地 =fortunately
2.sail [seil]
vi.(船)航行
eg:The ship is sailing for New York.
vi.（人）乘船航行
eg:I want to sail around the world.
sail across the Pacific/Atlantic
sailor水手，海员（v.+or=n. v.+er=n.）
n.帆，蓬
eg: This boat has white sails
3.harbour n.港口
port n 港口 airport 航空港
4.proud [praud] adj.自豪的
be proud of:以……为自豪
eg：Parents are proud of their children.
pride n. 自豪
take pride in 以......为自豪
Pride and Prejudice 傲慢与偏见
【Grammar】语法部分
一般将来时
1.一般将来时表示在现在看来即将要发生的动作或存在的状态
2.①基本结构：shall/will+动词原形
shall 常用在第一人称I或者we 的后面，而will课用于所有人称，缩略为'll，否定式中：will not 可缩略为'll not或者 won't，shall not=shan't
②be going to do sth 打算做某事
一般与will可以互换，但与打算无关含义的句子
will不能与be going to do 互换
eg:① I'll miss you （不能用be going to）
②He’ll lose 他要输了
3.be doing （瞬间动词）用进行时表将来时态
动词有：go come arrive fly leave die join
在我们今天的练习中我们需要注意以下的知识点
1.sth happen 偶然的发生 无被动语态
happen to do sth
eg:I happened to meet my old friend in the department srore the other day.
sth take place 计划性的发生 无被动语态
eg:In past few years , great changes have taken place in China.
2.not ... in the slightest = not ...at all 根本不
作业：week 8：包括作文一起
4月19日 第九讲
今天呢，由于停电，光线不是很充足，同学们的眼睛受累啦~~~今天呢，方老师给大家做了一个半期测试，由于作文还未写，所以整个测试的情况下周给大家公布。
在测试之前呢，方老师还是给大家讲了新的知识
Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys
The Greenwood Boys are a group of popular singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.
红色部分本课短语，需要大家记忆
这课的单词很简单，我们会在课文讲解中讲到一些
Grammar
将来进行时
将来进行时由will/shall+be +现在分词构成，通常用于表示最近或很久的将来正在进行的动作，将来进行时用来表示说话人设想已经安排好的事。
eg：I will be working for my exams next month.
will /shall be doing sth shall 只用于第一人称
与一般将来时有时表达的意思差不多，一般将来进行时中will经常具有蓄意为之的含义，将来进行时不具有这些含义，只表达将来，或者说只陈述将来的事实，但他语气比单用will时委婉客气
eg:When will you finish these letters?(如上司对下属)
When will you be seeing Mr.White (如下属对上司)
【课文解析】
1.a group of
对于整体：单数概念 ：a group of class
对于成员：复数概念 : a group of members
2.have a difficult time/ a hard time/a trouble/problems/difficulties doing sth
做某事很困难
3.keep Oder 维持秩序
oder ：n 顺序，秩序，命令 take oders
v 命令， 点菜，顺序
4. as usual 和平常一样
Usual time，usual place 老时间，老地方
作业：11-12课的小题大做，半期测试卷剩下部分
4月26日 第10讲 今天首先是评讲小题大做的练习，那我们来看看练习中需要大家注意的知识点有哪些呢？
1.leave for 离开去某地
2.be going to/will do /be going(coming) 表示将来
3.right now 马上
4.deserve to do 值得做某事
上一次半期测试的作文，可以写以下的要点：
para1：背景+过渡（总起）
last week，we had a survey about the dangers of smoking.Here are the results.
para2:a. do harm to people's health,cause illnesses
b.polltute the environment
c.cause fire
d.waste
e.affect people's relations
para3:a.keep them awake,be energetic
b.relax
c.look cool
para4:your opinion
para5:总结
评讲完练习之后，我们就进入了今天的新课学习
Lesson 14 Do you speak English?
I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?" As I soon learnt, he was English himself.
【单词】
amusing adj.好笑的，有趣的
experience n.经历
wave v.招手
ask sb for a lift 要求搭车
apart from 除了。。。以外
journey n.旅行
reach 到达
【单词详解】
1.amusing adj 好笑的，有效的
amused 感到好笑的
amuse v. amuse sb
amusement n.
eg:①The story amused me
②The story is amusing
2.experience n.经历
经验：不可数名词经历：可数名词
eg:①He has a lot of experience
②He has a lot of experiences:+s/a/an :经历experienced有经验的
eg:He is an exprerienced doctor.
3.lift n.搭便车 ，电梯 v.举起来
elevator 电梯
a liftL:搭便车
give sb a lift 让某人搭便车
今天的知识点不是很多，大家有更多的时间去记忆啦，大家差不多就进行了半期测试，希望大家下次上课的时候能够一起分享一下大家半期测试的试卷，分享知识。
今天的作业：小题大做 13.14课
5月2日 第11次课
今天上课，首先老师给大家评讲了之前的作业，和大家做了一下击鼓传花的游戏来增加课堂乐趣，学习了新的课程，新学的这篇文章是需要大家背诵的哟，快来看看是哪篇课文吧！
Lesson 15 Good News
The secretary told me that Mr Harmsworth would see me. I felt very nervous when I went into his office. He did not look up from his desk when I entered. After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come.'Mr Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice.'Don't interrupt,' he Said. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra &1000 a year!
【New words and expression】
secretary n. 秘书
nervous adj. 精神紧张的
afford v. 负担得起
weak adj. 弱的
interrupt v. 插话，打断
【单词详解】
1.nervous. （=restless or uneasy）紧张的，害怕的
①考试使我感到紧张
Examinations make me nervous.
②他害怕陌生人
He's nervous of strangers.
③别紧张——大夫不会弄痛你的
Don't be nervous——the doctor won't hurt you
④她对乘飞机旅行感到紧张
She was nervous （about ）travelling by air
短语:be nervous of/about/doing sth 对什么感到紧张
2.look up
①抬头
我抬起头来看时，见到有学生静静地看着我。
When I looked up,I saw students watching me quietly
②查阅，查找
你应该在字典上查一下这个词
You should look the word up in the dictionary
3.afford 买得起，付得起（通常和can could be able to连用）
①他买得起车
He can afford （to buy）a car
②多亏了生意兴隆，我们今年能够买一栋别墅
Thanks to the success of the business，we can afford a cottage
③你买的起这个样品，不是很贵
You can afford this model，It's not very expensive
4.interrupt 打断，停止
①他打断了我的话
He interrupted me while I was speaking.
②他停止了工作，以便吃午饭
He interrupted his work to eat his lunch
③你打断了我的思路
You interrupted my thoughts
Grammar
直接引语和间接引语
当我们要引用某人的话或想法时，可以将某人说的话一字不改的引用，这叫“直接引语”
为了简洁和紧凑，我们通常用间接引语，即对原话作适当的改变，把说话的内容和想法传达给第三者
在间接引语中，时态，语序，代词及其他词应该作相应变化
1.如果引语的引述动词时现在时，将来时或现在完成时，我们一般要用说话者原话中所用语态
2.如果引述动词是过去时，引语应该作相应的变化
①一般现在时改为一般过去时
“I never work on Sundays,”she said.
=She said she never worked on Sundays.
②现在进行时改为过
“It isn't raining,”she told me
=She told me that it wasn't raining
③一般将来时改为过去将来时
“I'll tell you a very funny story， ”she said
=She told me that she would tell me a very funny story
④现在完成时改为过去完成时
“I have just heard the news,”he said
=He said that he had just heard the news
⑤一般过去式改为过去完成时
“I broke the window,”Tom said
=Tom said that he had broken the window
直接引语改为间接引语时，人称代词和物主形容词应该作适当的变化。地点，时间状语也可作相应的变化。
直接引语——间接引语
now——then
this——that
these——those
here——there
ago——before
my——his/her
tomorrow——the following day/the next day
今天的作业：Week10&小题大做71页单选
5月10日 第12讲
为了检查大家有木有复习，方老师首先给大家听写了短语和单词，全对的同学不多，需要努力啊！接下来便是给大家评讲习题，这次习题中我们又遇到了什么呢？
习题中经常会出现选词填空，那么方法是什么呢？
①先看单词，看你对他们的认识程度
②二看有没有易于混淆的词
③找出干扰性词语
④查看每个词有什么样的变化
⑤or/but/and是很重要的词，一旦出现，请考虑句子含义选词
接下来是lesson16的学习
A polite request
If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden,I found this note on my car:' Sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you can-not fail to obey it!
【New words and expressions 生词和短语 】
park v. 停放（汽车）
traffic n. 交通
ticket) n. 交通违规罚款单
note n. 便条
area n. 地段
sign n. 指示牌
reminder n. 提示
fail v. 无视，忘记
obey v. 服从
【课文单词解析】
1.park v.停车 n.公园
park area 停车区域
2.traffic policeman 交警
traffic light 交通灯
traffic accident 交通事故
rush hour 交通拥堵
the traffic is heavy/busy 交通拥堵
3.without 没有
without/with （doing）sth 没有（做）……
eg:He left without saying a word
4.pay attention to (doing )sth 注意……
eg:You should pay attention to our street sign
You should pay attention to listening to teacher
5.sign 标志 v.签字
sign the name on the paper
6.remind 提醒
remind sb of sth 让某人想起
eg:This song reminds me of childhood.
remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
reminder 提醒
7.receive ＝ get 得到(客观)
receive sth from sb 收到来自某人的某物
accept 主观接受
8.fail 失败
fail (to do) sth
fail (to pass)the text:考试失败
failure n.失败
作业:小题大做15，16课，week11练习后两页
| 
发表于 2014-2-22 23:11:11
QQ好友和群
QQ空间
腾讯微博
腾讯朋友
收藏
转播
分享
淘帖
支持
反对
楼主
